LIBERTY, EQUALITY, and JUSTICE for ALL
Many hard won battles in all struggles of human endeavor
have secured for the People of the United States of America
a level of freedom, prosperity and security never before achieved
in the history of civilization.
A strength of will from confidence and pride in a country founded on human rights
has moved generations of citizens to fight and eliminate many problems
which have oppressed countless generations of mankind.
The course of these events has brought us to a point where we find many dangers
obstructing our pursuit of ever greater achievements.
Recent generations have been losing the spiritual connection with the generation
that fought the American Revolution with wisdom, courage and justice
and established the foundation of liberty that our country is built on.
To secure the full benefits of their sovereign authority,
it is necessary for all citizens to be well educated in the design of
government, and well informed in all government activities.
All elected officials, government workers and law enforcement officers
are public servants entrusted with authority delegated to them
by the people they serve.
All citizens collectively must be responsible for the management
of their government servants to ensure good performance of their duties
in obligation to the people with appropriate rewards for success
and remedies for failure.
Lack of good management on the part of citizens has allowed the growth
of problems in government that has far exceeded the point of becoming
an excessive burden on the lives of the people.
Consider several of the most significant problems --
-
Replacing sound money with a fiat currency (backed by nothing)
has led to the accumulation of extreme debt beyond the point of
any possibility of it ever being repaid.
-
Restrictions on business practices to prevent wrong conduct
rather than imposing measures to correct wrongs that actually happen
have created excessive burdens on the operation of all businesses
producing severe obstacles to economic progress.
-
The federal government has been establishing a monopoly on all government
business by taking authority from state governments to provide services
directly to citizens and imposing conformity on the operations of state
governments, undermining the independence and responsibilities of
local government.
Complaining about problems and protesting the bad behavior of public servants
fixes nothing.
It is the responsibility of all citizens to choose officials who can be
trusted to pursue effective solutions that are in harmony with
the will of the people.
Following is an outline of subjects in which all citizens should be
well informed to effectively and responsibly exercise their sovereign
authority over the operation of government business.
FOUNDATION of MODERN CIVILIZATION
(dimensions of human life within the realm of modern civilization)
- civilization - complex social system wherein people live cooperatively
by formally defined rules
- religion - provides the belief systems that people live by -
the basis for human rights
- culture - informal traditions of behavior which develop from the collective
experiences of a community
- education - higher standards in education directly correlate with
higher standards in living
- science / engineering - acquisition of knowledge
and the application of knowledge in developing technologies
in pursuit of economic progress
- commerce - trade between consumers / workers / businesses / investors
to acquire the means of subsistence and improve quality of life
- economics - systems of processes involving interactions between people
- informal systems in home and community life
- formal systems in education, justice, business, industry, trade, government
(democracy, free markets, capitalism, socialism)
- politics - people dealing with people
to determine policies for coordinating economic processes
- justice - system of law to govern conduct and maintain order (the pursuit of peace)
- laws establishing obligations required for protecting human rights
- laws establishing limits on freedom for preventing violations of human rights
- laws must apply equally to all persons
because human rights must apply equally to all
- diplomacy - conducting negotiations between governments
to guide the management of international relations
- government - set of political systems and institutions
which define the organization of business operations for managing communities and states
in pursuit of maximum harmony, productivity and efficiency
in the operation of all economic processes (fundamental purpose - protection of human rights)
- civics - role of citizens in the operation and oversight of government business
RELIGIOUS FREEDOM
- religion provides the belief system a person lives by
- religion is the foundation of human rights
- liberty, equality and justice - fundamental principles of all religions --
- every persons life is a priceless treasure -
no persons life can be worth any more or any less than any other
- treat others as you would have others treat you - golden rule
(equality of rights)
- one person telling another person how to live is the foundation of evil -
this is the difference between freedom and slavery
- human rights must be balanced by the human obligation of virtue
- wisdom, courage, justice, moderation, honesty
- faith, hope, love
- excellence of moral character
- true religion is in harmony with these principles
- a belief system in conflict with these principles is perverted religion
- these fundamental principles provide the validation for the concept of human rights
- the great tragedy of mankind is that so many do NOT believe these fundamentals
- a person learns his belief system formally through an established religion / church
and informally within the community he lives in
- mythology is how we teach what we believe, art is the presentation of mythology
- censoring art violates freedom of religion
- government subsidy of arts violates the separation of church and state
- no law or government official can prescribe what shall be orthodox in religion,
politics, nationalism, or other matters of opinion, or force citizens
to confess by words or actions their faith in any such matters
- abolishment of religion allows totalitarian government to dictate
a belief system to the people and define what rights people will have
EDUCATIONAL FREEDOM
- education must be available to all regardless of the means of any individual or family
- parents and educators must cooperate harmoniously with consideration for the roles of both
- there must be balance between conformity (for efficiency of schools)
and diversity (for developing the unique talents of each student)
- education develops the student's literacy, knowledge, and intellectual talents
in preparation for pursuit of personal interests throughout his life in his community
and career pursuits in the business world
- educational freedom is fundamental to social harmony
- respect for diversity of talents, interests and beliefs of individuals
is necessary for equality of human rights for all
- policies and procedures for the operation of schools
- promote maximum social harmony (minimize social conflict)
- responsive primarily to needs of students and parents (avoid problems from obligations to government bureaucracy)
- flexibility to adapt to best meet the requirements of demographics and economic conditions in each community
- adaptability to accommodate the needs in developing talents of individual students
- maximize school choices for each student / family
- promote highest academic achievement
- parents must have freedom to choose education that is best for their children
- market based system
- parents must have educational choice and be financially responsible
- schools must have freedom to participate and compete in the free market
- schools must set their prices and compensation based on competition rather than government regulation
- schools must innovate to compete in attracting students / families
- educators must be free to determine curricula and methods
- educators must have opportunity to compete for positions and pursue maximum professional freedom and compensation
- all should share in the profits of success and the responsibility for obligations resulting from failure
- competition promotes innovation, efficiency, development and sharing of best practices
ECONOMIC FREEDOM
- a fundamental right of every person to control his or her own labor and property
- in an economically free society, individuals are free to work,
produce, consume, and invest in any way they please
- in an economically free society, government facilitates the free movement
of labor, capital, goods and materials
- government must refrain from coercion, or constraint of liberty,
beyond the extent necessary to protect and maintain liberty itself
- ideals of economic freedom are strongly associated with healthier societies,
cleaner environments, greater per capita wealth, human development,
democracy, and poverty elimination
- owning one's own home is a physical expression of individualism,
of enterprise, of independence, of self-reliance and of the freedom of spirit
(the foundation of prosperity for individuals, families, and communities)
- PILLARS of ECONOMIC FREEDOM
- Rule of Law (property rights, freedom from corruption)
- Limited Government (limited fiscal freedom, limited government spending)
- Regulatory Efficiency (business freedom, labor freedom, monetary freedom)
- Open Markets (trade freedom, investment freedom, financial freedom)
GOVERNMENT ROLE in the ECONOMY
- competition among businesses is natural
- cooperation can benefit businesses, workers, and consumers
(standards, protecting human rights, fair opportunities for
access to resources and markets (preventing restraint of trade), etc)
- a level playing field is necessary for any business to be confident
that participation has significant potential for profitability -
that no one organization can monopolize any process or market
- government involvement -
- rules to establish a level playing field (protecting human rights)
- prosecute violations
- promote standards and best practices
- recruit and distribute economic information
- promote the investigation of economic and scientific problems
- inspire and assist in the co-operative action
- point out remedies for economic failure and the path to progress
- although government establishes and enforces the rules for free and
fair markets, government business must also operate within the same
markets by the same rules
- free markets - balance between the freedom to pursue prosperity and
the burden of protecting our freedom
- public sector - socialism (cooperative, to secure human rights)
(strictly limited to what the private sector cannot do)
- private sector - capitalism (competitive, for the exercise of human rights)
- free markets require limited government
- taxes fund government business
- fair taxes - must not be an excessive burden on the economy
CITIZEN SOVEREIGNTY
- liberty means citizens are sovereign and government serves the people
- people must have the means to defend their homes, communities, and country
- people secure their human rights by establishing government that serves
- a constitution is a contract among all the people of a country
that defines the design and operation of their government --
- government business is people doing collectively
what they cannot do on their own or through private business and industry
- government business must operate in obligation to the people
- the constitution obligates government to protect human rights
- all government authority is delegated to government by the people
- government granting privileges for people is a perversion
of the governments position as servant of the people
- citizens are free to live as they choose for themselves
only when government serves
- when governments rule, citizens are oppressed, exploited, enslaved and even murdered
- citizens are responsible for good management of their government
to maintain their sovereignty and the security of their human rights
- government officials and employees must respect their position as
servants of the citizens
- no servant can ever have authority to dictate to those he serves
FOUNDING of THE UNITED STATES of AMERICA
While fighting the war for independence from Britain,
governments were established in each colony, transforming each into
independent and sovereign states.
To face the challenges of their new place in the world, the thirteen
independent states formed a congress which established a federal government
uniting them as one country, The United States of America.
In designing this new government, they rejected the traditional forms
in which government ruled and citizens served.
A constitution was created defining the design and operation of the
federal government and the relationship between citizens and the federal
and state governments.
The constitution was written as a contract among all the citizens of the
thirteen states ("We the People of The United States..."),
with all government authority by consent of the citizens.
This design was based on the principles put forth in the
Declaration of Independence, with the protection of human rights as the
foundation of the design and operation of government, affirming citizen
sovereignty and government as their servant.
The state governments would serve the citizens, and the federal
government would serve the states.
The citizens would elect representatives to form state legislatures
which would write the laws the citizens would live by and the laws that
would direct the operation of government business.
Officials to manage government business would be elected by popular vote
or chosen by the legislatures.
Workers would be hired to conduct the business of government.
All would be servants of the people entrusted by the people with the
authority to operate government business for the people.
The legislature for the federal government would consist of a congress
divided into two houses with members selected by popular vote by the
citizens of each state forming the house of representatives, and
members selected by the legislatures of each state government forming
the senate.
The federal laws for the country and the laws to direct the operation
of the federal government would be developed by cooperation between the
two houses finding a balance between what the citizens wanted government
to do and maintaining an harmonious and productive relationship
between the federal and state governments.
DECLARATION of INDEPENDENCE
- national sovereignty
- people create government to protect human rights
- natural law - universal moral code that governs all people
- unalienable rights (pillars of freedom)
- a person has human rights by virtue of being born a human being
- from God or self-evident truth (sacred and undeniable), NOT from government
- these and more - right to life, liberty, property, equality, justice, education
- the means for pursuit of happiness
- equality - rights and laws apply equally to all persons
- popular sovereignty
- citizens - higher authority than government
- constitution - social contract
- government authority derived from the consent of the governed
- can have only powers delegated by the citizens
- federalism and states rights
- free and independent states with full power to levy war, conclude peace,
contract alliances, establish commerce and to do all other
acts and things which independent states may of right do
- divine providence
CONSTITUTION
- extension of the principles of the Declaration of Independence -
particularly liberty, equality and God-given natural rights
- defines fundamental law and the limits of all delegated authority
- higher law than any acts of any legislature
- can be altered or repealed by express consent of a majority of the citizens only;
never by any other authority
- peoples contract
- government serves (does NOT rule)
- federal government - for national strength
- state governments - for citizen rights and freedom
- balance between government business and citizen freedom
- secure public good and private rights
- constitutional government
- established by consent of the people (the only legitimate authority of government)
- enumerated powers of government
- common defense
- preservation of the public peace
- regulation of commerce with other nations and between the states
- superintendence of political and commercial intercourse with foreign countries
- union
- uniform citizenship
- citizens choose which state they will reside in or work in
- can change state of residence without notice
- no government permission required or allowed
- republicanism
- means for exercising political choice wisely and prudently
- promote general welfare rather than special interests or specific constituencies
- separation of powers
- protect against abuses from political officials
- improves energy and efficiency of government by allowing each branch to specialize
- makes possible a system of checks and balances
- federalism
- protect people's interests
by dividing political sovereignty between states and federal government
- federal power limited to specific enumerated objects
to preserve local political freedom
FEDERALIST PAPERS
Utility of a Union of the States
Explains how government is organized and operated under the authority of the constitution
- dangers from foreign force and influence
- dangers from dissensions between the states
- consequences of hostilities between the states
- safeguard against domestic faction and insurrection
- commercial relations
- a navy
- revenue
- economy in government
- preservation of the union
- powers necessary to the common defense
- restraints on legislative authority in regard to common defense
- militia
- power of taxation
- imperfections in the design of government
- republican principles
- powers conferred by the constitution
- restrictions on authority of the states
- dangers from the powers of the union to the state governments
- differences in influence of the state and federal governments
- structure of government and distribution of power among its parts
- department separation and control over each other
- guarding against encroachments of any one department
- periodic appeals to the people
- government structure must provide proper checks and balances between departments
- house of representatives
- apportionment of members among the states
- how to avoid elevating the few at the expense of the many
- power of congress to regulate election of members
- senate
- executive branch
- election of the president
- character of the executive
- duration in office of the executive
- support of the executive and the veto power
- command of military and naval forces
- pardoning power of the executive
- treaty making power of the executive
- appointing power of the executive
- judiciary branch
- powers of the judiciary
- distribution of judicial authority
- judiciary in relation to trial by jury
BILL of RIGHTS (human rights)
- from God or self-evident truth, NOT from government
- natural law - universal moral code that governs all people
- unalienable - by virtue of being born a human being
- human rights must be protected by government; cannot be changed by government
- must apply equally for all persons (classless society)
- citizen obligations must be in balance with rights,
because a privilege granted to one person increases rights for that person
by reducing rights for another (the path to tyranny)
- what is right is determined by God and mankind's spiritual
relation with God (divine providence), NOT by any person
or group of persons imposing their will on others
- ethics is founded on standards of conduct for respect of human rights
CIVICS
- role of citizens in the operation and oversight of government business
- citizenship rights, duties, obligations
- citizen moral responsibility
- voting - the primary right / responsibility of citizens
in the management of government business
- jury duty - personal participation in the justice system
- decentralized government and justice system required
for citizens to maintain their sovereign authority
(to avoid the rise of totalitarianism)
- policies and procedures for exercising power must be authorized by the citizens
- within public business of local communities,
there must be coordination and cooperation to guarantee opportunity
for every citizen to participate effectively (elimination of obstacles)
POLICIES for GOOD MANAGEMENT of GOVERNMENT
- the preservation of self-government
and its full foundations in local government
- the perfection of justice whether in economic or in social fields
- the maintenance of ordered liberty
- the denial of domination by any group or class
- the building up and preservation of equality of opportunity
- the stimulation of initiative and individuality
- absolute integrity in public affairs
- the choice of officials for fitness to office
- the direction of economic progress toward prosperity
and the further lessening of poverty
- the freedom of public opinion
- the sustaining of education and of the advancement of knowledge
- the growth of religious spirit and the respect for and tolerance of all faiths
- the strengthening of the home
- the advancement of peace
- the government workforce must respect their obligations of service for the people
- representatives of the people must act in all ways at all times as servants
of the people who entrusted them with the authority to conduct government
business on their behalf
- government operation must NOT be conducted based on
emergencies, purges, propaganda, bureaucracy, hate, class conflict,
intellectual dishonesty
- congress must never rubber-stamp legislation
- laws from congress and state legislatures must be in harmony with the will
of the people for purposes decided by the people
PROBLEMS in GOVERNMENT
- 16th amendment allows the federal government to tax individual citizens
- 17th amendment requires senators to be elected by popular vote
instead of by state legislatures
- these amendments allowed power to be taken away from state governments
and concentrated within the federal government.
| approximate cost of government today: |
federal: 20% of gdp, states: 5% of gdp |
| 100 years ago: |
federal: 5% of gdp, states: 10% of gdp |
- Sherman anti-trust act (competition law)
- intended to prevent restraint of trade; preserve competition in markets
- often applied to restrict business practices to prevent wrong conduct
rather than imposing measures to correct wrongs that actually happen,
leading to government actions for policing markets,
effectively allowing government to dictate business practices,
transforming the free market system into a command economy
- Federal Reserve interference with the economy must stop
- establish sound money (eliminate fiat currency)
- eliminate deposit insurance
- interest rates must adjust in response to market supply and demand
- banks - take in deposits and make loans
- no investing in securities or derivatives or commodities (gambling)
- no asset management, insurance or financial advisory business
- raise reserve minimum
better - eliminate fractional reserve banking; establish free banking
- reinstate Glass-Steagall - to enforce responsible management of depositor's money
- crony capitalism must stop
- eliminate the electoral college
- campaign with public funds only
- pursue an end to permanent governing class and political parties;
the power of political parties is directly proportional to the
voters ignorance of the design and operation of government
- require balanced budget -
deficit spending is effectively a wealth-confiscation scheme
- end government management of markets
- end social insurance, bailouts and subsidies
- federal government business involving citizen services must return to state governments
- required by the constitution
- would end most federal departments
- citizens would be taxed by states only
- state governments would have the flexibility to improve efficiency and
value of services for citizens rather than operating under
restrictions of federally imposed conformity
- defense and welfare must be paid for with taxes (not debt)
- foreign policy - non-intervention in internal affairs of all other nations
- conventional forces to defend US territory only
- police forces must be returned to state service
- means-tested safety net (no person deserves a free ride)
- end the minimum wage
- federal subsidies directly to citizens undermines
the independence and responsibilities of state governments
- government is bankrupt - face the problem - restructure the debt
an illusion of solvency is being maintained by printing money
SUMMARY
- the fundamental principles of religion provide the validation for the concept of human rights
- citizen sovereignty is founded on human rights
- liberty means citizens are sovereign and government serves the people
- citizens must maintain their authority over the operation of government
- the constitution defines government with the protection of human rights as the
foundation of its design and operation, affirming citizen
sovereignty and government as servant of the citizens
- citizens are responsible for good management of their government
to maintain their sovereignty and the security of their human rights
- there must be no surrender in the fight to protect human rights
- the government role in the economy must be limited to protecting free markets
by maintaining a balance between the freedom to pursue prosperity
and the protection of human rights
- the people must never tolerate a betrayal of trust by their government servants
- the most important job for all citizens is voting,
and to be as well informed as possible when voting
- we must not wait to choose among candidates who volunteer,
we must call forth the most talented among us
- to work together cooperatively, we must all think independently
- the pursuit of solutions to problems requires the courage to face the problems
only simple minds fear the truth